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One sociologist, Professor
James S. Coleman (1960), communicated his thoughts on this cultural
disconnect based on his cultural era and empirical evidence in his
article "The Adolescent Subculture and Academic Achievement" published
in the American Journal of Sociology. According to Colman
(1960):
In effect, then, what our
society has done is to set apart, in an institution of their own,
adolescents for whom home is little more that a dormitory and whose
world is made of activities peculiar to their fellows. They have
been given as well many of the instruments which can make them a
functioning community: cars, freedom in dating, continual
contact with the opposite sex, money, and entertainment, like popular
music and movies, designed especially for them. The
international spread of "rock-and-roll" and of so-called American
patterns of adolescent behavior is a consequence, I would suggest, of
these economic changes which have set adolescents off in a world of
their own (pp. 337-38).
Forty-five years later,
how are Coleman's (1960) research and ideas applicable to the gap
between education, sport and entertainment?
First, Coleman called for
a fundamental change to occur an the urgency to shift the focus.
Second, this shift in focus would mold social communities (education,
sport and entertainment) as allied communities that culturally shape
students and student-athletes in a positive way. This shaping
occurs through a common message, labeling, and a healthy stigma that
all in society can identify with. This common image is the
Scholar-Baller™, parallel to Coleman's (1960) notion of rock and
roll. Today's influence of music, style and mindset is hip-hop.
Scholar-Baller™ at a basic
level means an educated individual that also participates in sport,
art, music, or any other extra-curricular activity. The
colloquial energy and slang part of the term combines intellectualism
with a global identity that began in urban neighborhoods across
America - the baller. Historically in urban communities (since
the Civil War Era), there have been three primary representations of
success depicted to urban youth; the entertainer, athlete, and various
illegal identities of crime and corruption. These three avenues
of success are admired because they signify money, material
possessions, and access to the opposite sex because of their baller
status. One thing that makes the term baller so culturally
relevant is that it can be a noun, verb, or adjective. In
popular culture, baller has been mainstreamed on ESPN, MTV, and major
newspapers such as USA Today. Baller is overloaded on the
Internet and on the tip of millions seeking to have status and be
perceived as cool.
By combining "scholar"
with "baller" a new identity in America and global culture is born.
Hence, this is what the Scholar-Baller™ and its Curriculum seeks to
accomplish - bridge the gap between education, sport and
entertainment. This can only be accomplished by giving
student-athletes, students, teachers, coaches, advisors, and
administrators the tool and device that is unique, thoroughly
researched, user-friendly, and culturally relevant to the world of our
youth ad young adults.
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